NHS reform
In February 2021, the Conservative government published Integration and Innovation: Working Together to Improve Health and Social Care for All. The white paper set out the key elements of a health and care bill, the most significant legislative reform to the NHS since the Coalition Government published the Health and Social Care Act 2012.
The government’s reforms outline a move away from key tenets of the Health and Social Care Act 2012, most notably reducing the emphasis on competitive tendering and outsourcing of healthcare services in favour of embracing collaboration and partnership working.
The Health and Care Act 2022 legally mandates partnerships called integrated care systems (ICSs) and allows health and care services to work together more seamlessly. In many ways, the NHS has already been working this way for a number of years given it was a key principle of the NHS Five Year Forward View and the NHS Long Term Plan.
As such, the reforms are broadly supported, but there were concerns about specific aspects, including proposed increased powers for the Secretary of State of Health and Social Care over the NHS.